Umhlaba jikelele imakethe yezinwele zezinwele nezandiso ilinganiselwa ukuthi izofinyelela ku-USD 16.4 billion ngo-2026, futhi izokhuphukela ku-USD 31.1 billion ngo-2033, igcine izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka elingu-9.6%. INyakatho Melika ithatha u-39.9% wesabelo esisetshenziswa umhlaba wonke. Abathengi abasebasha, izitayela zobuhle benkundla yezokuxhumana kanye nezidingo ezikhulayo zokwenziwa kwezinwele zebanga lezokwelapha kungamandla amathathu okushayela. Imikhiqizo yezinwele zabantu isasebenza emakethe ephezulu, kuyilapho amawigi okwenziwa athengekayo abusa iziteshi zokuthengisa ezimakethe eziningi ezihlanganisa izitolo eziku-inthanethi namasaluni wobuhle.